INTRODUCTION
According to dictionary.com, exploited
is defined, ‘’ To employ to the greatest possible advantage ‘’ or TO make use
of selfishly or unethically.’’ Put simply, exploited means to manipulate. Forms of human exploitation is :
Ø
Child
Labor
Ø
Child
Sexual Exploitation
Ø
Forced
Labor
Ø
Human
trafficking, dan etc.
Child labor is simply the most
severe form of child exploitation and child abuse in the world today. In any
society, working children, as a socio- economic group, happens to be the most disadvantaged
of all since ‘’they are forced to work for living, sacrificing their childhood
as well as their future for bare survival of self and family’’. Today, as
individual well being increasingly depends on literacy, numeracy and
intellectual competence, a child working is in fact a future denied.
Child labor is work that harms
children or keeps them from attending school. Around the world and in the U.S,
growing gaps between rich and poor in recent decades have forced millions of
young children out of school and into work. The international Labor
Organization estimates that 215 million children between the ages of 5 and 17
currently work under conditions that are considered illegal, hazardous, or
extremely exploitative. Underage children work at all sorts of jobs around the
world, usually because they and their families are extremely poor. Large
numbers of children work in commercial agriculture, fishing, manufacturing,
mining, and domestic service. Some children work in illicit activities like
drug trade and prostitution or other
traumatic activities such as serving as soldiers. We hope that we prevent and
deal with such matters, child labor can be reduced or even eliminated from our
lives.
Semarang, December 2012
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